2020-2021学年初全国各级各类学校少数民族学生数
number of minority students of schools by type and level
来源：教育部网站
时间：2021-11-09 10:49
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单位:人 |
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unit:person |
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| 总计 total |
少数民族学生 minority students | ||
| 人数 number |
占学生总数的 比重（%） percentage |
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| 一、高等教育 higher education | |||
| （一）研究生 postgraduates | 3139598 | 175001 | 5.57 |
| 博 士 doctor´s degree | 466549 | 28218 | 6.05 |
| 硕 士 master´s degree | 2673049 | 146783 | 5.49 |
| （二）普通本专科 undergraduate in regular heis | 32852948 | 3289489 | 10.01 |
| 本 科 normal courses | 18257460 | 1768698 | 9.69 |
| 专 科 short-cycle courses | 14595488 | 1520791 | 10.42 |
| （三）成人本专科 undergraduate in adult heis | 7772942 | 607246 | 7.81 |
| 本 科 normal courses | 4051025 | 326329 | 8.06 |
| 专 科 short-cycle courses | 3721917 | 280917 | 7.55 |
| （四）网络本专科生 web-based undergraduates | 8464464 | 594068 | 7.02 |
| 本 科 normal courses | 3111899 | 194234 | 6.24 |
| 专 科 short-cycle courses | 5352565 | 399834 | 7.47 |
| 二、中等教育 secondary education | — | — | — |
| （一）高中阶段教育 senior secondary education | — | — | — |
| 1. 高中 senior secondary schools | — | — | — |
| 普通高中 regular senior secondary schools | 24944529 | 2747532 | 11.01 |
| 完全中学 combined secondary schools | 7583547 | 760148 | 10.02 |
| 高级中学 regular high schools | 16012155 | 1904550 | 11.89 |
| 十二年一贯制学校 12-year schools | 1348827 | 82834 | 6.14 |
| 成人高中 adult high schools | 101006 | 1121 | 1.11 |
| 2. 中等职业教育 secondary vocational education | — | — | — |
| 普通中专 regular specialized secondary schools | 7354168 | 797542 | 10.84 |
| 成人中专 adult specialized secondary schools | 1126747 | 169095 | 15.01 |
| 职业高中 vocational high schools | 4197464 | 430976 | 10.27 |
| 技工学校 skilled workers schools | — | — | — |
| （二）初中阶段教育 junior secondary education | — | — | — |
| 1. 初中 junior secondary schools | 49140893 | 5707737 | 11.62 |
| 初级中学 regular junior secondary schools | 33196223 | 4268618 | 12.86 |
| 九年一贯制学校 9-year schools | 8385205 | 749335 | 8.94 |
| 十二年一贯制学校 12-year schools | 1583723 | 92092 | 5.81 |
| 完全中学 combined secondary schools | 5973572 | 596343 | 9.98 |
| 职业初中 vocational junior secondary schools | 2170 | 1349 | 62.17 |
| 2. 成人初中 adult junior secondary schools | — | — | — |
| 三、初等教育 primary education | — | — | — |
| （一）普通小学 regular primary schools | 107253532 | 13305407 | 12.41 |
| 小学 primary schools | 93110218 | 12067886 | 12.96 |
| 九年一贯制学校 9-year schools | 12554065 | 1137197 | 9.06 |
| 十二年一贯制学校 12-year schools | 1589249 | 100324 | 6.31 |
| （二）成人小学 adult primary schools | 255214 | 28537 | 11.18 |
| 其中：扫盲班 of which: literacy classes | — | — | — |
| 四、工读学校 correctional work-study schools | — | — | — |
| 五、特殊教育 special education schools | 880800 | 124817 | 14.17 |
| 六、学前教育 pre-school education institutions | 48182634 | 5301102 | 11.00 |
| 注:少数民族成人高中数据包括成人初中数据。 | |||
| note: data on minority students of adult junior secondary schools are included in the data of adult high schools. | |||
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